Do pets go to heaven?
The Bible does not explicitly address whether animals have souls or whether pets will be in heaven. However, by examining biblical principles and passages, we can form a thoughtful perspective on this topic. While there are no definitive answers, Scripture provides insights into God’s design, purpose, and care for creation that can guide our understanding.
Animals and the Breath of Life
The Bible affirms that both humans and animals possess the “breath of life,” signifying their status as living beings:
Genesis 2:7: “And the Lord God formed man of the dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life; and man became a living being.”
Genesis 1:30: “Also, to every beast of the earth, to every bird of the air, and to everything that creeps on the earth, in which there is life, I have given every green herb for food”; and it was so.
Genesis 7:15: “And they went into the ark to Noah, two by two, of all flesh in which is the breath of life.”
Both humans and animals are described as having life given by God. However, humans are unique because they are created in the image of God:
Genesis 1:26–27: “Then God said, ‘Let Us make man in Our image, according to Our likeness; let them have dominion over the fish of the sea, over the birds of the air, and over the cattle, over all the earth and over every creeping thing that creeps on the earth.’ So God created man in His own image; in the image of God He created him; male and female He created them.”
Being made in God’s image gives humans qualities like reasoning, creativity, morality, and the capacity for a relationship with God. It also means humans have a spiritual nature that continues after death. Animals, while living beings, are not created in the image of God and do not share the same eternal destiny. If animals possess a soul or spirit, it is likely of a different and lesser quality, and the Bible does not indicate that animal souls persist after death.
God’s Care for Animals
God values animals and included them as part of His “very good” creation:
Genesis 1:31: “Then God saw everything that He had made, and indeed it was very good. So the evening and the morning were the sixth day.”
When humanity’s wickedness required judgment through the flood, God preserved animals along with Noah and his family:
Genesis 6:19: “And of every living thing of all flesh you shall bring two of every sort into the ark, to keep them alive with you; they shall be male and female.”
These passages demonstrate God’s care for animals and suggest that a world without them is contrary to His design. While this does not directly indicate that pets will be in heaven, it underscores their value within God’s creation.
Creation and the Fall
All of creation, including animals, was affected by humanity’s fall into sin. The consequences of sin brought death, suffering, and decay into the world:
Romans 8:20–21: “For the creation was subjected to futility, not willingly, but because of Him who subjected it in hope; because the creation itself also will be delivered from the bondage of corruption into the glorious liberty of the children of God.”
This passage speaks of a future restoration when creation will be freed from its current state of corruption and share in the glory of God’s redeemed children. While it does not explicitly state that animals will be resurrected, it offers hope for a restored creation that may include animals.
Animals in the Millennial Kingdom and the New Earth
The Bible describes animals as being present during Christ’s millennial reign:
Isaiah 11:6–9: “The wolf also shall dwell with the lamb, the leopard shall lie down with the young goat, the calf and the young lion and the fatling together; and a little child shall lead them. The cow and the bear shall graze; their young ones shall lie down together; and the lion shall eat straw like the ox. The nursing child shall play by the cobra’s hole, and the weaned child shall put his hand in the viper’s den. They shall not hurt nor destroy in all My holy mountain, for the earth shall be full of the knowledge of the Lord as the waters cover the sea.”
This vision reflects a world of peace and harmony among animals and between animals and humans, highlighting their place in God’s kingdom.
The new earth, described in Revelation 21:1, will be a place of complete restoration:
“Now I saw a new heaven and a new earth, for the first heaven and the first earth had passed away. Also there was no more sea.”
While the Bible does not explicitly state that our pets or specific animals will be resurrected, the presence of animals in both the millennial kingdom and the new earth suggests that animals will continue to play a role in God’s eternal plan.
Will Our Pets Be in Heaven?
The question of whether our pets will be in heaven is not directly addressed in Scripture. However, several principles provide comfort and assurance:
God’s Justice and Goodness
God is perfectly just, loving, and good. Whatever His decision regarding animals and our pets will align with His character and will bring us peace and satisfaction in eternity:Psalm 145:9: “The Lord is good to all, and His tender mercies are over all His works.”
God’s Plan for Joy in Eternity
Heaven will be a place of complete joy and fulfillment:Revelation 21:4: “And God will wipe away every tear from their eyes; there shall be no more death, nor sorrow, nor crying. There shall be no more pain, for the former things have passed away.”
Restoration of Creation
The restoration of creation, as described in Romans 8:20–21, offers hope for a world filled with God’s original goodness, which may include animals.
Conclusion
The Bible does not explicitly state whether animals have souls that persist after death or whether our pets will be in heaven. However, it reveals that animals are a valued part of God’s creation and that His plan for restoration includes the renewal of all creation. While the specific fate of individual animals remains unclear, believers can trust that God’s ultimate plan will be just, good, and satisfying. In the new heavens and new earth, where righteousness dwells, we will experience perfect joy in the presence of our Creator, confident that His decisions are best.